A child can. Always read and follow the manufacturer's instructions for your car safety seat. If you do not have those, write or call the company's customer service department. Staff will ask you for the model number, name of seat, and date of manufacture.
The manufacturer's address and phone number are on a label on the seat. Also, be sure to follow the instructions in your vehicle owner's manual about using car safety seats. Some manufacturers' instructions may be available on their websites. Remember to fill out and mail in the registration card that comes with the car safety seat. You can also register your seat on the manufacturer's website. It will be important in case the seat is recalled. Follow manufacturer directions for cleaning car seats.
Cleaning but not disinfecting is usually permitted. That's because disinfectant products may decrease the protection provided by the seat and harness. Although the AAP is not a testing or standard-setting organization, this article sets forth the AAP recommendations based on the peer-reviewed literature available at the time of its publication and sets forth some of the factors that parents should consider before selecting and using a car seat.
DOT HS publication Safe transportation of preterm and low birth weight infants at hospital discharge. You may be trying to access this site from a secured browser on the server. Please enable scripts and reload this page. Turn on more accessible mode. Turn off more accessible mode. Skip Ribbon Commands. Skip to main content. Turn off Animations. Turn on Animations. Our Sponsors Log in Register. Log in Register. Ages and Stages. Healthy Living. Safety and Prevention. Family Life. Health Issues.
Tips and Tools. Our Mission. Find a Pediatrician. Text Size. Page Content. Types of car seats at a glance: This chart is a quick guide on where to start your search. Types of rear-facing seats Three types of rear-facing seats are available: rear-facing—only , convertible, and all-in-one.
Rear-facing—only seats Are used for infants up to 22 to 35 pounds and 26 to 35 inches, depending on the model. Are small and have carrying handles. Usually come with a base that can be left in the car. Parents can buy more than one base for additional vehicles. This means the seat can be used longer by your child.
Convertible seats are bulkier than infant seats, however, and they do not come with carrying handles or separate bases and are designed to stay in the car. Many have higher limits in rear-facing weight up to 40—50 pounds and height than those of rear-facing— only seats, a feature that makes convertible seats ideal for bigger babies and toddlers.
Have a 5-point harness that attaches at the shoulders, at the hips, and between the legs. Should be used only for a child's travel not sleeping, feeding, or any other use outside the vehicle. All-in-one seats used rear facing Can be used rear facing, forward facing, or as a belt- positioning booster.
This means the seat may be used longer by your child as your child grows. Are often bigger in size, so it is important to check that they fit in the vehicle while they are rear facing. Do not have the convenience of a carrying handle or separate base; however, they may have higher limits in rear-facing weight up to 40—50 pounds and height than those of rear-facing—only seats, a feature that makes all-in-one seats ideal for bigger babies and toddlers.
Installation tips for rear-facing seats Always read the vehicle owner's manual and the car safety seat manual before installing the seat. When using a rear-facing seat, keep the following tips in mind: Place the harnesses in your rear-facing seat in slots that are at or below your child's shoulders. Ensure that the harness is snug you cannot pinch any slack between your fingers when testing the harness straps over the child's shoulders and that the chest clip is placed at the center of the chest, even with your child's armpits.
Make sure the car safety seat is installed tightly in the vehicle with either lower anchors or a locked seat belt. Many car safety seats have an integrated lock-off system to keep the seat belt locked. If your seat has one, follow the manufacturer's recommendations on how to use it. If you can move the seat at the belt path more than an inch side to side or front to back, it's not tight enough.
Never place a rear-facing seat in the front seat of a vehicle that has an active front passenger airbag. If the airbag inflates, it will hit the back of the car safety seat, right against your child's head, and could cause serious injury or death. If you are using a convertible or all-in-one seat in the rear-facing position, make sure the seat belt or lower anchor webbing is routed through the correct belt path.
Check the instructions that came with the car safety seat to be sure. Make sure the seat is at the correct angle so your child's head does not flop forward. Check the instructions to find out the correct angle for your seat and how to adjust the angle if needed. All rear-facing seats have built-in recline indicators. If children are left in hot cars, they may be at risk of dehydration, heatstroke or even death. Get in the habit of always checking the back seat before locking the car door, even if you know no one is in there.
You can also try techniques such as always placing your bag, phone or wallet in the back seat of the car when you drive. For more information and tips see Look Before You Lock. What do you suggest? Any car restraint that complies with the Australian safety standards meets minimum safety requirements and is safe to use — you do not need to rely on additional safety ratings, expensive brands or marketed safety features.
What is important is that the car seat is installed correctly in your vehicle, and that your child is appropriately restrained in a car seat that is most suitable for their height. What should I do? Any child, no matter their age, should be cm or taller and pass the five-step safety test before moving into an adult seat with a lap-sash seat belt. Take the time to discuss with your child why it is important that they stay in a booster seat, and try not to put convenience above safety.
Can I use the integrated booster seat that is built into my car, or is it safer to buy a separate booster seat or booster cushion that needs to be installed? The law in Victoria allows children four years or older to use integrated booster seats. While integrated booster seats have potential benefits of not relying on the correct installation by a parent or fitter, they also have potential risks due to lack of back support or head protection. The RCH recommends using either a booster seat or integrated booster seat until a child reaches cm and passes the five-step safety test.
Booster cushions are not recommended as they do not offer back support and cannot be anchored to the car. Booster cushions are no longer manufactured in Australia, and while they are legal to use, they offer less protection. Check with relevant regulatory bodies for specific car seat safety laws in your state. What about when in a rideshare service like Uber?
In all Australian states and territories except New South Wales, children can travel in a taxi without a child restraint. Babies aged under 12 months must travel in the backseat, be held by an adult, but not share the seatbelt.
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