Black rhinos are found in eastern and southern Africa, especially in South Africa. They are less social than white rhinos, but like white rhinos, can be active during night and day. Protecting rhinos helps protect other animals as well as the species of plants in their ecosystem.
Rhinos also play an integral role in the tourism industry, which helps create jobs and attracts money to local communities throughout Africa. The ongoing poaching of rhinos is due to the demand for their horn, which is used in traditional Chinese medicine and for other purposes among people in Asian countries.
The keratin in rhino horn contains amino acids such as cysteine, arginine, lysine, tyrosine and histidine as well as salts such as calcium phosphate and calcium carbonate. While the medical use of rhino horn has been illegal since , poaching rhinos for their horns is still an ongoing problem.
Traditional Chinese medicine has used rhino horn for conditions including gout, rheumatism, fever, headaches, vomiting, food poisoning and typhoid. It is also considered to be an aphrodisiac. To use it, the horn is ground into a fine powder or shaved into slivers and then dissolved in boiling water and consumed. What are some ways to prevent rhino poaching?
Let people know that you want to protect rhinos by signing petitions. Use your social media accounts to create awareness. Looking for organizations that are dedicated to protecting these animals and supporting them such as with anti-rhino poaching donations, is another way to help. Created in , the International Anti-Poaching Foundation has taken an effective, comprehensive approach to conversation, including helping to prevent the poaching of rhinos. Rather than taking an adversarial approach to end poaching, it has developed a model that is innovative and empowering for the women who participate in it.
Our animal conservation organization works not only as a rhino anti-poaching organization to help stop this practice but to empower indigenous communities one woman at a time.
IAPF starts at the local level, working with local residents. The foundation trains, educates and empowers women to become rangers. As women develop the necessary skills to support themselves and their children, they develop confidence. They become empowered. This affects the community in a variety of ways. It encourages children to remain in school, improves health care, helps reduce poverty and disease, increases life expectancy and supports structured family planning.
Our programs work and the money we raise is used to help support conservation efforts, protecting elephants and building communities. According to a International Rhino Foundation status report released last month, the rhino population faces a significant poaching threat in Botswana. But, the report notes, the government is taking steps to address the issue, including dehorning the rhinos to make them less attractive to poachers and relocating the animals to safer places.
Search Search. Home United States U. Africa 54 - November 12, VOA Africa Listen live. VOA Newscasts Latest program. VOA Newscasts. Previous Next. October 20, PM. The community respect that comes with affluence. When the park was established in , some communities were forcibly removed from the land. That helped cultivate a sense of resentment, as well as a divide between impoverished communities on one side of the fence and the highly resourced conservation efforts and tourism investments on the other, according to Kruger expert Jane Carruthers , an environmental historian with the University of South Africa.
Most people living near the park have never seen a rhino or visited Kruger. They see little benefit from live rhinos—tourism dollars rarely trickle into their communities—and are more likely to be familiar with the quick payoff from a dead one. Now in a position overseeing dozens of rangers, he asked to remain anonymous for his safety.
If he and fellow rangers had been fending off poachers coming from the outside, he says, rhino killings would have stopped long ago.
Of the roughly 20 rangers in his section, he says as few as five are trustworthy. That small group must carry the workload of the entire team. The persistent fear of betrayal takes a psychological toll as well.
Adding to that pressure is the demoralizing effect of seeing colleagues fired or arrested for alleged involvement with poaching. What pushed a ranger of his rank and promise to betrayal?
Did syndicates have something on him? Was it simple greed? Many at Kruger hope that the Landela case may finally provide the momentum and political will to crack down on inside involvement.
Some use polygraph testing to root out staff who may be involved with rhino poaching, but such measures have been difficult to implement in Kruger and other national parks. All rights reserved. Share Tweet Email. Why it's so hard to treat pain in infants.
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