Mumbai lies on the west coast of India and has a deep natural harbour. In , Mumbai was named an alpha world city. Mumbai has the highest number of billionaires and millionaires among all cities in India. The seven islands that came to constitute Mumbai were home to communities of fishing colonies.
For centuries, the islands were under the control of successive indigenous empires before being ceded to the Portuguese and subsequently to the British East India Company when in King Charles II married the Portuguese Catherine of Braganza, and as part of her dowry Charles received the ports of Tangier and seven islands of Bombay.
During the midth century, Bombay was reshaped by the Hornby Vellard project, which undertook reclamation of the area between the seven islands from the sea. Along with construction of major roads and railways, the reclamation project, completed in , transformed Bombay into a major seaport on the Arabian Sea. Bombay in the 19th century was characterised by economic and educational development.
During the early 20th century it became a strong base for the Indian independence movement. In , following the Samyukta Maharashtra movement, a new state of Maharashtra was created with Bombay as the capital. Other name for Mumbai? How do you spell the type of cat called Bombay? Which is the first municipal corporation of India? In which country is the city of Bombay? What is the major religion in Bombay?
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Get the Answers App. All Rights Reserved. The material on this site can not be reproduced, distributed, transmitted, cached or otherwise used, except with prior written permission of Answers. Annual precipitation is about mm while annual temperatures are around The city is broadly subdivided into two regions; the Mumbai suburban district and the Mumbai city district which is also referred to as South Mumbai.
The whole city is governed by the Municipal Council of Greater Mumbai whose head is a mayor. Marathi language with its dialects is the widely spoken language while Hindu is the widely practiced religion in Mumbai.
Mumbai is considered an Alpha World City due to its prowess in the commercial and financial world stage, where, in terms of global financial flow, Mumbai happens to be in the top ten centers of commerce. This status is contributed to by a well developed and managed infrastructure systems like transportation through ports and roads. Due to its ability to attract people from all over the world, Mumbai is a conglomerate of diverse cultures which further contributes to tourism and economic growth.
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