Treatments are better, and plenty of people age well without much arthritis. If you have osteoarthritis, you can take steps to protect your joints, reduce discomfort, and improve mobility — all of which are detailed in this report. If you don't have osteoarthritis, the report offers strategies for preventing it. Rheumatoid arthritis, on the other hand, is an inflammatory condition in which your immune system attacks the tissues in your joints.
It causes pain and stiffness that worsen over several weeks or a few months. And joint pain isn't always the first sign of rheumatoid arthritis—sometimes it begins with "flu-like" symptoms of fatigue, fever, weakness, and minor joint aches. Both osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis can affect the hands. However, osteoarthritis often affects the joint closest to the tip of the finger, whereas rheumatoid arthritis usually spares this joint.
And while rheumatoid arthritis can appear in any joint, its most common targets are the hands, wrists, and feet. Type of stiffness. People often describe vague muscle aches as "stiffness," but when doctors talk about "stiffness," they mean that a joint doesn't move as easily as it should.
Stiffness may be prominent even when joint pain is not. Mild morning stiffness is common in osteoarthritis and often goes away after just a few minutes of activity. Obesity is the most important factor in osteoarthritis of the knees. This can include running, dance exercise, tennis, racquetball, and squash. Hence, it is advisable to quit smoking to inhibit the development and worsening of this condition. Dr Benji Schreiber. Do I have Arthritis or Rheumatism? Recent Posts See All.
Post not marked as liked So an accurate diagnosis is important. Osteoarthritis is the most common form of arthritis. Rheumatoid arthritis affects about one-tenth as many people as osteoarthritis. The main difference between osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis is the cause behind the joint symptoms.
Osteoarthritis is caused by mechanical wear and tear on joints. Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease in which the body's own immune system attacks the body's joints. It often affects small and large joints on both sides of the body symmetrical , such as both hands, both wrists or elbows, or the balls of both feet. Symptoms often begin on one side of the body and may spread to the other side. Symptoms begin gradually and are often limited to one set of joints, usually the finger joints closest to the fingernails or the thumbs, large weight-bearing joints hips, knees , or the spine.
Morning stiffness usually lasts less than 1 hour. Rheumatoid arthritis is an inflammatory autoimmune condition that leads to swelling in the joints. It may also cause a fever and other symptoms. Arthritis often affects older people, but it can develop at any age. Juvenile arthritis JA , also known as pediatric rheumatic disease, affects around , children in the country. JA is not a well-defined condition, but it usually involves inflammation and autoimmune factors.
Cartilage protects and cushions the joints, stopping the bones from rubbing against one another. Osteoarthritis leads to damage and the loss of cartilage, which leads to painful friction. Growths called bone spurs can also develop, increasing discomfort. Osteoarthritis can result from the overuse of a joint, due to work or a sports activity, for example.
Women are more likely than men to develop this condition, especially after they turn Other factors that increase the risk of osteoarthritis include :.
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